ACD Encourages CISA to Streamline Cyber Incident Reporting Requirements
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Douglas A. Leigh III, vice president of legislative affairs at the Alliance for Chemical Distribution (ACD), recently delivered testimony to the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) as it gathers stakeholder input on the Cyber Incident Reporting for Critical Infrastructure Act (CIRCIA) notice of proposed rulemaking. Leigh urged CISA to refine the scope of the proposed rule and reduce unnecessary burden by targeting reporting requirements to truly high-risk facilities. He emphasized that, with the expiration of the Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standard, CISA should adopt an approach modeled on the expired program's Appendix A hazardous-release chemicals thresholds to ensure the rule captures facilities that present the greatest security risks. He cautioned that relying on broader criteria, such as those tied to EPA’s Risk Management Program, would expand the number of covered entities, overwhelm CISA with excessive reporting, and ultimately undermine the agency’s ability to respond quickly and effectively to cyber incidents affecting critical infrastructure.
The ACD recommends that the CISA use the Federal Aviation Administration’s (FAA) Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, “Designation - Restrict the Operation of Unmanned Aircraft in Close Proximity to a Fixed Site Facility,” as it establishes a “chemical sector’based applicability criteria.” Specifically the ACD pointed to Section 2209 of the FAA Extension, Safety, and Security Act of 2016, as amended.
Leigh emphasized that more than 300,000 entities would be subject to the rulemaking, which would add burdens to facilities and increase the number of CIRCIA reports to be reviewed. He called on CISA to optimize facility reporting to ensure the agency can promptly inform members about possible threats.
“ACD strongly urges CISA to utilize hazardous-release chemicals listed in Appendix A as the chemical sector-based criteria alternative to limit the number of covered entities to those at high risk of being targets, so that the agency can respond to incidents effectively and support critical infrastructure security.”
Leigh concluded, “CIRCIA has the potential to streamline federal cyber incident reporting requirements and strengthen the country’s cyber defense response. ACD emphasizes the need for targeted and streamlined reporting requirements to facilitate an efficient response to cyber incidents and underscores the need for safe and secure data handling.”
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